Abolition Of The Fugitive Slave Act - 865 Words

Increase in slavery (1830s)- Cultivation of cash crops thrived in the South causing a higher demand for slaves to provide a work force. Prigg v. Pennsylvania (1842)- Court ruling declaring that the state did not have to enforce the return of runaway slaves. Edward Prigg, an agent of Margaret Ashmore a slave owner from Maryland, on a mission to find Ashmore s escaped slave Margaret Morgan in Pennsylvania. Ashmore did not have proper documentation to prove her ownership of Morgan and her two children, the state did not permit the return of Morgan to Ashmore. (Personal Liberty laws) Ableman v. Booth (1854)- Sherman Booth was arrested for aiding a fugitive slave in violation of the Fugitive Slave Act. Wisconsin court ordered for the release of Booth and declared the Fugitive Slave Act unconstitutional. Southern â€Å"Fire Eaters† (1850s)- a radical group of pro-slavery Southerners who sought the reopening of international slave trade, which had been illegal since (1808) Underground Railroad- Reached it’s height in the 1950-60s, with the help of abolitionists, slaves escaped across state lines to free states Compromise of 1850- five bills passed under the Congress. The division of land gained from the Mexican-American War, this was seen as the â€Å"New Fugitive Slave Act†. California was admitted as a free state, creation of Utah and New Mexico territories with the use of popular sovereignty to decide whether the territories were admitted as slave or free states, Texas-New Mexico stateShow MoreRelatedThe Great Awakening Of The Antebellum Period1524 Words   |  7 Pages(Lapsansky-Werner). With the growing cotton plantation in the south, more slaves were needed and more slaves needed to escape (Antebellum Period.). While the Antebellum Period brought the Second Great Awakening and Westward Expansion, it is also known for the uprising of abolition and anti versus pro slavery arguments (Antebellum Period.). The antebellum period was over all a pivotal point in slavery and slave laws with laws like the fugitive slave act of 1851 and the Compromise of 1850 or rebellions like theRead MoreTaking a Look at the American Civil War896 Words   |  4 Pagesgrew. In the south, they had few factories and had farming based economy. These ways of life differed so much because of the geography in the north and south influenced their way of life. In the south, they needed workers and slaves to maintain their economy but, â€Å"The slave system had been dying out because the Protestant work ethic was alive in America and favored free, but Liu 2 the cotton gin and the demands of the northern factories changed everything. The boom in cotton createdRead MoreThe Civil War Essay631 Words   |  3 Pagesall of these events happened because of one reason; slavery.The Missouri Compromise, Fugitive Slave Act, and the Election of 1860 were the most significant of these events that led to the war. II. The Missouri Compromise would be the very beginning of the nation breaking apart. In 1817, Missouri applied for statehood, however, the people of Missouri wanted to be a slave state. Missouris statehood would make slave states have the majority in congress, which scared the North. The nation argued aboutRead MoreThe Slave Crucible Analysis1266 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Slave Crucibles† and â€Å"A Federal Assault† provide different perspectives on the experiences of slaves. â€Å"The Slave Crucibles† contributes personal insight into the different aspects of the lives of slaves while â€Å"A Federal Assault† exhibits a generalized viewpoint on the effects of laws such as the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 on the majority of the slave population. Both pieces of literature demonstrate the injustices and demeaning treatment towards African Americans during the 19th century. Pargas’Read MoreAnalysis Of Gateway To Freedom758 Words   |  4 Pagestimes when the slaves were helped by abolitionists to escape to Canada in hope to find freedom. It is a book authored by Eric Foner, an American Historian. He is well known for writing about the American political history, freedom history, historiographies and about the African-American biography. In 2011 he won the Lincoln Prize, the Bancroft Prize Pulitzer prize for History for his book ‘The Fiery trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery’. Gateway to freedom takes us back to the slave trade periodRead MoreThe Rise Of The Civil War1096 Words   |  5 PagesCivil War were the Fugitive Slave Act, the Kansas- Nebraska Act, and the anti-slavery violence of John Brown. All of these significant events changed American in either one way or another. Growing tensions between the North and the South led to major factors during the 1850s. The Fugitive Slave Act, the Kansas- Nebraska Act, and John B rown marked a turning point in American history which ultimately led to the Civil War. Fugitive Slave Act took place in 1850, the Kansas- Nebraska Act was in 1854 andRead MoreA Slave Mothers Fury1148 Words   |  5 PagesA Slave Mother’s Fury: The Story of Margaret Garner In 1793, The United States government issued The Fugitive Slave Act which mandated the return of runaway slaves back to their original slave owners if they were caught. Modified in 1850 with even stricter punishments and consequences even for those who hid runaways, these laws shined a light on an ambiguous plan that the government devised to keep African Americans enslaved without any mere hope of ever becoming free. While in effect, a multitudeRead MoreThe Effects Of Slavery On African American Communities1688 Words   |  7 Pagesplanters turn towards slave labor. In the book The Half Has Never Been Told, author Edward Baptist described the productivity of slave labor on the plantations and its contribution to the United States’ economy. In addition, he remarked the devastating effects of slavery on African-American communities. Slaves faced degradation, brutality, sexual exploitation, and inadequate living conditions. Some colonists viewed slavery was immoral and inhumane and supported the abolition of this practice. HoweverRead MoreThe Reform Movements Of The United States Of America Essay1195 Words   |  5 Pagesstarted with the arrival of the first slaves from Africa in 1619. Slavery continued even after it was abolished; it greatly influenced the events in the country. From the very beginning, anti-slavery movement and slave resistance played a big role in the efforts to uphold the values of the new, rising nation and its belief that all men are equal. Advocates for the anti-slavery movement were not united from the start; some supported gradual emancipation of slaves, others were for immediate and radicalRead MoreThe Abolition Movement Of The 1800s1547 Words   |  7 Pages The Abolition Movement in the 1800s was a controversial time for America. There were many who fought for the right to keep slaves, but there were also many who fought for the freedom of slaves. People like Fredrick Douglass Anthony Burns, and works such as Uncle Tom’s Cabin gave a sense of liberty to the people who did not understand how little they had, and how restricted they were. Many factors had key roles within this movement, each becoming important, and crucial to the abolishment of slavery